A group of filmmakers and artists from Turkey came together to produce videos for Altyazı Fasikül: Free Cinema’s new video series on the subject of “(auto)censorship”. These videos that were produced within the context of Turkey’s increasingly repressive climate, were edited into a 66-minute ‘anthology film’ (omnibus film). The outcome is Seen Unseen: An Anthology of (Auto)censorship, a collective contemplation on the limits of freedom of expression. Six videos intertwined with each other, rephrasing the history of censorship from the perspective of those who experienced it. The film will have its international premiere in the Bright Future section of the 54th International Rotterdam Film Festival.
Seen Unseen: An Anthology of (Auto)Censorship
Görünür Görünmez: Bir (Oto)Sansür Antolojisi
66 min., Netherlands/Turkey, 2024, Turkish/Kurdish/English (with English subtitles)
Directors Fırat Yücel, Erhan Örs, Hakan Bozyurt, Can Memiş, Sibil Çekmen, Nadir Sönmez, Serra Akcan, belit sağ
Producers Aylin Kuryel, Fırat Sezgin, Fırat Yücel
Production company Institute of Time, Altyazı Cinema Association
Artistic director & compilation editing Fırat Yücel
Project coordinator Yetkin Nural
Sound mix, color grading & graphic design Ahmet M. Öğüt
Subtitle translation Gökşin Uğur
Doubts
11 min. / 2024 / Turkish (with English subtitles)
Text, video, editing and photographs Fırat Yücel
Camera Enis Köstepen, Fırat Yücel
Doubts is a ‘desktop thriller’ reflecting the editing process of a documentary on Gezi Resistance; it’s also a prologue to “Seen Unseen: An Anthology of (Auto)Censorship”. It centers around a hypothetical text exchange between fictional characters who, years later, plan to make a documentary about the Gezi Resistance using available footage. Set in a time when filmmakers face imprisonment even for films they didn’t make, the film explores how the government’s “documentaphobia” impacts documentary-makers.
Fırat Yücel is one of the co-founders of Altyazı Monthly Cinema Magazine. Currently, he’s working as the editor of Altyazı Fasikül: Free Cinema, focusing on freedom of expression in filmmaking. In addition to being a critic, he continues his documentary practice as a film editor and director. Yücel worked as the co-editor and director of the documentaries Welcome Lenin (2016), Only Blockbusters Left Alive (2016), Audience Emancipated: The Struggle for the Emek Movie Theater (2016), Heads and Tails (2019), March 8, 2020: A Memoir (2023), and Translating Ulysses (2023). He’s a fellow at BAK (basis voor actuele kunst, Utrecht) ‘Fellowship for Situated Practice 2023/2024’.
Walls
12 min. / 2024 / Turkish (with English subtitles)
Video Erhan Örs, Hakan Bozyurt, Can Memiş
Editing Erhan Örs
Camera Enes Kılıç, Fırat Yücel
Participants Aysu Baykal, Hakan Bozyurt
Political prisoners’ struggle for their right to read in prison is portrayed through gloomy images of prison courtyard walls, the revolutionary imagination sparked by books, and the use of shoe polish, jam, and olive paste as substitutes for pens… While also employing the technique of re-enactment, Walls tells the story of a resistance that extends from prison courtyards to courtrooms.
Erhan Örs worked in the production and post-production processes of the film projects by the Mesopotamia Cinema Collective until 2014. He edited numerous documentary and feature films. Since 2015, he has been editing independent feature and documentary films at his company, Vejan Film, which he founded the same year.
Can Memiş received his bachelor’s degrees in Sociology and in Law. He completed his master’s degree in Philosophy and Social Thought at Istanbul Bilgi University. His work centers on pedagogical and methodological approaches to memory curation. He is an art critic and editor at Sanatatak, an independent arts and culture publication.
Hakan Bozyurt is an active member of the Arts and Culture Commission of the Progressive Lawyers Association and continues to pursue his studies at Boğaziçi University, Department of Sociology. In addition to his legal practice, Bozyurt engages in photography and filmmaking.
Missing Documentaries
12 min. / 2024 / Turkish (with English subtitles)
Director Sibil Çekmen
Editing Nazım Soylu
Participants İlham Bakır, Nejla Demirci, Bingöl Elmas, Aynur Özbakır
Intro visuals Sûr: Ax û Welat (Zana Kibar and Hicran Urun, 2018), Aynur Özbakır, Sevgi Türkmen, Oktay İnce, Nejla Demirci, İlham Bakır, Rodi Yüzbaşı, Bingöl Elmas, Koray Kesik, Caner Canerik, Emel Çelebi, Necati Sönmez, Sibel Tekin
In Turkey, countless documentary projects have been initiated but never filmed, filmed but never edited, edited yet unseen. Missing Documentaries offers a glimpse into contemporary Turkey by following the traces of the “unrealized” projects and invites us to reflect on the obstacles, challenges, and untapped potentials of documentary creation in the current context.
Sibil Çekmen worked as a reporter, project assistant, editor, translator, and fixer in Turkey. In 2022, she completed her doctoral dissertation titled “The Emergence and Evolution of Documentary Cinema of Resistance in Turkey (2003-2017)” at Lumière University. Currently, Çekmen is conducting research on the representations of immigrant women in French audiovisual archives, at the National Museum of Immigration History in Paris.
Dear F
10 min. / 2024 / Turkish (with English subtitles)
Text, video, photographs & voice over Serra Akcan
Music Bafille Gülo, Dengbêj Gazîn (Seslerin İzinde, ZînKolektif, 2015
Dear F portrays a fragment of Serra Akcan’s journeys in search of the story of her father’s grandmother. Including Akcan’s notes on confronting the past and the present, the video reflects the visual and verbal language conveyed by the photographer to unveil the hidden: An attempt at narrating self-history in the face of the official history…
Serra Akcan has been working as a freelance photographer since 2001 and produces photography and video mostly on gender equality, memory and identity. Besides her artistic work, she also conducts photography workshops with women, children, and adolescents. Akcan is the co-founder of the NarPhotos Photographers Collective (2003-2020) and ZînKolektif (2023 – present). She is also a member of Women Photograph and Vatoz Platform.
Cruising
6 min. / 2024 / Turkish (with English subtitles)
Text, video, editing & voice over Nadir Sönmez
Original music Mert Kocadayı
In a park located in Istanbul, the anonymous male-to-male sex culture is preserved in all its traditional essence. A low-resolution night, a camera navigating in harmony with the choreography of cruising, the formal tone of an aroused narrator, and bodies leaving their marks through their absence… Cruising is an ethnography of macho lust in the darkness, extending from the local to Europe.
Nadir Sönmez is an actor, writer, and director. The plays ‘Ama’, ‘Peki’, ‘Diyarbakır.Tourism.Romanticism.Activizm’ and ‘Bro!’ which he wrote, directed, and acted in, continue to be performed. His first feature film, Ama, adapted from his play, was released on Mubi Turkey in 2022. In 2024, he published the Kars, Erzurum, Van, and Dersim episodes of the video series In Pursuit of Theatre on YouTube.
Sevil
8 min. / 2024 / Turkish (with English subtitles)
Video belit sağ
with Sevil Tunaboylu
Sound mix Sergio Gonzáles Cuervo
About a decade ago, an artwork by the artist Sevil Tunaboylu was subjected to an attack while on display in an exhibition. In Sevil, Tunaboylu recounts her experience of this censorship and the subsequent auto-censorship processes. Sevil highlights the all-too-familiar impact of such processes on artists and the blurred lines of reality they bring about.
belit sağ (she/they) is a visual artist, educator, and researcher. She studied mathematics, audiovisual arts, and comparative literature. Their research-based artistic moving image practice is rooted in video-activist groups in Turkey. She was an artist in residence at the Rijksakademie van Beeldende Kunsten (Amsterdam) and the International Studio and Curatorial Program (NYC).
Seen Unseen: An Anthology of (Auto)Censorship was screened for the first time in June 2024 as part of the 17th Documentarist – Istanbul Documentary Days. Having been screened at Sinematek/Sinema Evi (Istanbul) in September 2024, AVI (Izmir) in November 2024, Çand Amed (Diyarbakır), Sound Idea (Istanbul) and MSGSU Sociological Research Club (Istanbul) in December 2024, Seen Unseen: An Anthology of (Auto)Censorship will have its international premiere at the 54th International Rotterdam Film Festival in February 2025.
The next screenings of the film will be announced on Altyazı Fasikül’s social media accounts.
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Altyazı Sinema Derneği’nin Altyazı Fasikül: Özgür Sinema – Görünür Görünmez video serisi ve içerikleri Haklara Destek Programı kapsamında Avrupa Birliği desteği ile hazırlanmıştır. İçeriğinin sorumluluğu üreticilerine ait olup Avrupa Birliği’nin ve/veya Haklara Destek Programı’nın görüşlerini yansıtmamaktadır.
Altyazı Cinema Association’s Altyazı Fasikül: Free Cinema – Seen Unseen video series and its contents were produced with the support of the European Union through the Haklara Destek Program. The contents are the sole responsibility of video creators and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Union and/or the Rights Support Program.